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Will Allen, WalMart, Winter, What Next?

The author at the United People Farm he manages

By Edward B. Hill

I was talking to a fellow farm manager last week at the Urban Agriculture Business Forum hosted by Council President Richard Conlin. 

He had recently attended the Will Allen’s Growing Food, Growing Justice Initiative Conference this past August and commented on some of the good things that came from the experience. He praised the opportunity as helpful, educational, and all around great for networking and getting a different perspective on the Good Food Movement or the Good Food Revolution, as it is described regularly by Allen himself.

During our discussion we quickly arrived at the subject of the day; Will Allen’s acceptance of $1.01 million dollars as a donation from the WalMart Corporation.[1]

My friend said “We heard about it around the room, then they, (Growing Power staff), made it formal as an announcement. “  It was a bit of a surprise for him.

I heard it first from friends on Facebook and then from searching the interwebs for Grist responses, Community Food Security Coalition editorials, and blog conversations from writers in the “movement” about what this may or may not mean for the collective “we” in the food justice stream.

At the time I did not ask how it was received at the conference; we were talking about people who had sent their greetings back at Growing Power, his training around racism in the food system and how we were addressing the challenges of urban ag and the never ending tasks of running a farm program.

Since then I have had time to read, review, and reflect on the litany of articles across the internet about this acceptance of money.  One, from the Community Alliance for Global Justice, stated that Allen’s move to accept the money and guide corporate dollars to the community is counter to mitigating corporate power. Dade and Day, writers of the article on their recent October 2011 Newsletter, say that, “…this movement is about creating new food pathways, not enhancing corporate domination of the food and agricultural industries.  We’re afraid that Wal-Mart’s power is enhanced by their links to Growing Power, not distributed as some may hope.” Articles by food advocates and food leaders range from hesitant support with a hint of “money is money, as long as he does the right thing” to “Hell no, Growing Power and Will is off my list for Christmas presents forever!”   Grist writer Michelle Simon’s September 19th posting, Did Wal-Mart Buy Urban Agriculture Groups Silence as well as others, including a forecasting article in the Nation[2] preparing us for the eventual marriage of corporate ability and non-profit or community-based organization’s needs.

What does all of this mean to the actual Food Revolution? Does it mean anything at all? Is this a sign of the Apocalypse? Or is it a non-issue? Move along, nothing to see here, these are not the droids we’re looking for!

Patterns of history and human behavior show that there is the chance that this is a “sell-out to corporate cash” move on Growing Power’s account.  Or this might be a calculation on Will Allen’s part that making nice with WalMart, the White House, and the Politicos will provide the needed capital and power to take the food revolution to the next level.  This next level is a radical redistribution of corporate food system profits through community grants to build needed urban and suburban food production farms and facilities. 

Once the farms and facilities are built the next step in this food revolution is a marketing and distribution system, supported by a consortium of corporations, governments and funders, that builds an infrastructure resulting in a percentage of shelf space for local and regional products in stores from corner mom and pop’s to megachurch sized WalMarts in suburban fringes.

This shift would provide immediate jobs in environmental restoration, farm and facility construction, farm and greenhouse operation, processing, education and research.  It could also provide training program connections for vocational, trade, and higher learning centers.  This could be a balanced revolution where corporate concessions and agreements empower local economies and shift mega-business practices globally. It could happen.

Who is to argue with Will about taking money at a scale that he has been trying to get from the government or public entities for decades? These folks say they believe in what he is doing yet until now this level of funding and commitment has not been forthcoming.

Let’s all understand that because Will Allen is a former corporate executive, (Proctor & Gamble and Kentucky Fried Chicken), he is in essence a business man with fiscal needs that are not being met by the current slow-trickle of public and donor money.  He needs capital to fund his ideas and reach a balance in his internal operations that provides for training, market food growing  and a revenue stream that makes it all sustainable. 

Growing Power as an organization is at a cross-roads. Will is the leader, father, and founder of Growing Power. Will traveled to the White House last year to talk to Michele Obama and WalMart to start this path, as well as came to Seattle to bless our Year of Urban Agriculture sparking an already on-fire push to change local regulations and policy.

Growing Power has been around for nearly 20 years and is making its move, with or without the “authority” of the Food Movement keepers and zealots. In taking this money Will knew that he would be openly challenged and in response he told us to generally shut-up and get to work (in a very nice way).

Growing Power needs the money. The question is will they use it to fix their machine?  Regardless of how we might feel about the viability of many of the projects that Allen is going to be funding with the WalMart money; a six-story urban vertical farm with solar power, a grocery store, and training center at his current 2.5 acres site in Milwaukee or the proposed string of community-based grocery stores promoting Growing Power products with other local growers in the area of Milwaukee and Chicago, I get the sense that I should generally keep my thoughts to myself and wait and see. What do I know?

Growing Power’s Chicago operations, under the leadership of his daughter Erika, have been growing exponentially since the 2011 opening of the Iron Street Project, Chicago Avenue Bright Lights Farm expansion, programs with Chicago Housing Authority and Chicago Parks Department.  With Erika’s recent power-capturing installation and as a member on Mayor Rahm Emanuels food systems team, Growing Power is a force to be reckoned with that is making liberal, anti-corporate partner/money advocates cringe and attempt to find ways not to scream “sell-out”.

Will is a down-to-earth African-American male; a rare leader of color in the environmental/food movement who is actually listened to and respected by the majority population.  He has a fairly dynamic operation under his control that has proven itself as capable as any other non-minority owned and operated organization doing similar work.

What does it mean for our expectations or perceptions of this person?  For those that know of him, they might be mildly to extremely altered because of his act of accepting a large sum of money from WalMart.  Many feel that this company is a direct threat to workers’ rights, fair and equitable wages, sexual equity in pay, health and prosperity benefits for workers, community economy, and that WalMart operates counter to current best-practice concepts of ecologically and socially sustainable consumption.

As someone who worked with Will and listened regularly to his philosophies about corporate money, the rigors of public funding, the failure for the “public interest” (code-word for what Will calls the “Politicos”) to fund and invest in the food system as a critical infrastructure, etcetera, etc., this move is not a surprise, and sends a clear signal that, as my great-grandmother echoed down the halls regularly, “Things they are always changing, don’t be surprised, change with them, but don’t be a fool.”.

With calls for the rich to pay more, Wall Street to pay out on our public investment in their survival, and demands for a wealth redistribution in a fair, equitable and just manner, we may be observing the first in a new delivery of much needed funds.

Possibly we should all take a moment and reflect. The Phillip Morris Company was sued and made to pay for the Truth.com campaign. Okay, so now WalMart is taking a cue and not waiting until it is sued; somebody is getting smarter. Are we? Or is our need to be “righteous” going to kick us in the socks?

I don’t know and I am too busy to care much really. I know that regionally Growing Power does not have much influence directly. It is good to have speakers, keynotes, and national/international advocates come to town and spark the crowd in a manner of speaking, however the WORK of building our regional food system is OUR WORK.

What are we going to do in the Northwest, in King County, in the four county region as we grow, move, sell, and consume food? What investments are we looking for to make this happen?

The city and county and oh, include the state in that too, are generally broke. They are looking to the private sector and non-profits to provide solutions.  Those entities are looking to grantors, funders, and eco-investors to direct their money.  That money comes from donations from private and corporate entities. Aren’t we all using each other’s resources and revenue anyway? The actual “Revolution” may be at our fingertips and we are refusing to accept its existence.

Regionally we have more than most of the country; we are a blessed and well placed location on planet earth. Our municipal governments have material resources; trucks, tractors, chippers, tools, and empty buildings and land on which to provide public assets for public benefits.  Our well educated employed professionals have money, the existing corporate and private investor in this area understands whole systems and environmental sustainability (generally) and need to be told where and what to invest in. We have immigrants and refugees and veterans ready to work on farms, in food centers, in local processing, at mini-portable grocery stores, and yes at mega-stores that provide fair wages and benefits. And we have an already active and galvanized active engaged farm to city movement fully engaged in planning, acting, building, testing, and producing results.

What is our answer to the challenge? If we are not to “give-in” what is the alternative that provides real change, not limited impact volunteerism give-away actions, but real game changing, economy building, capacity building, meaningful sustainable, and equitable deliveries?

That is a real question. Answer it with your next action.


[1] Wal-Mart to donate $1M to Growing Power The Business Journal – http://www.bizjournals.com/milwaukee/news/2011/09/06/walmart-to-donate-1m-to-growing-power.html

[2] The Nation – http://www.thenation.com/article/163396/walmarts-fresh-food-makeover


Jonathan Chen Chosen by Change by Us Seattle

Check out this new site to promote community building ideas via the web.  On this post they feature Jonathan Chen from the Danny Woo Garden.

Today the Code for America Seattle team has two big announcements.

The first is that this morning we launched a beta version of Change by Us Seattle, a new application to support volunteerism.

Change by Us is an online marketplace for community projects. The idea behind Change by Us is to empower neighbors in Seattle to coordinate offline efforts to make their city better — from building a skate park to cleaning up their street to hosting a block party. The site allows you to build teams, promote your project, and connect with other community leaders who can point you in the right direction — to the right grants, resources and people.

Change by Us originally launched in New York in July as a project by Local Projects, a New York-based media design firm, and CEOs for Cities, a national urban advocacy non-profit. Code for America fellows are helping to standardize the site to bring it to more cities and add new features, the first of which, “needs,” a way for organizers to post requests for people and stuff, made its debut this morning.


Beacon Food Forest Celebrates!

More fresh tomatoes

Here’s great news from the Food Forest team – a huge congrats!

Celebrate the final design for the Beacon Food Forest:

Tuesday, September 20, 20ll
6:30pm till 8:30 pm
Jefferson Park Community Center (3801 Beacon Ave. S.)

Background

Community design of the Food Forest began in June and was supported by funds from the Seattle Department of Neighborhoods Matching Fund. Beacon Hill residents and other local advocates of urban agriculture worked together on a design for up to 7 acres of land owned by Seattle Public Utilities.  The Beacon Food Forest is located directly west of Jefferson Park

Nearly 100 folks worked to supply designers of the Harrison Design Team with a long list of features to include in the Food Forest. Fruit and nut trees, berry bushes, herbs, snack fruits and arbors of grapes, hops and kiwis all had strong support. These will be grown to demonstrate the principles of permaculture and showcase the high yields that can result from intensive plantings of selected edibles.

The Food Forest will also feature a community gathering space and children’s’ area and room for native varieties of food bearing plants. Community support for traditional gardening resulted in the design of many individual p-patch plots, larger allotment plots and a community growing space for single crops like corn or pumpkins.

Beacon Hill is a diverse neighborhood and organizers of the Food Forest look forward to learning more about the traditions of growing food from our neighbors and friends.

To learn more, visit our Facebook page: www.facebook.com/beaconfoodforest

If you would like to schedule a personal tour of the Food Forest site or need more information, please contact:
Glenn Herlihy, 206-251-9814 or glennherlihy@speakeasy.net
Jacqueline Cramer, 206-526-5660 or rockit99@wildmail.com
Jenny Pell, designer, jennypell@gmail.com


A Future Day in the Life of an Urban Farmer

By Edward B. Hill
 

I was recently asked what a day in the life of an urban farmer in the year 2016 would be like.  This is what I envision:

I was awakened by the chickens again today at home. I should probably take these over to the Rainier Beach Farm, but I have been slow to move them yet. I stopped and got my coffee at the corner bakery, they are donating 20 lbs of coffee grounds a day and it is really helping the community worm production bins at the site! We are selling worm tea and castings at a pretty good rate now, about $150 a week, not bad for a small operation.

On the way to the farm I picked up freshly harvested crops from three of our community partners who are growing on less than a ½ acre and one that has about an acre of recovered City land they working on as Community Vendors. They get to raise food and sell it into the Food HUB Network we started back in 2012 with Tilth, the City, SolidGround, FEEST, and GroundUp. The use of City land has helped create an infrastructure/supply chain that supports community level access, we are definitely working a smaller market, but it seems to be going well so far.

After picking up the produce, we got to the Rainier Farm and put it in our cold storage which has grown from a small fridge into a 1200 sq. ft. building that houses two types of storage; cold and colder, as well as dry storage and a washing-packing station. The “elders program” members were there as always ready to wash, chop, and pack boxes of produce for our delivery route in the afternoon around South and Central City.

We have about 25 micro-farmers growing in various parts of the City on roofs, large gardens, and greenbelt buffers. It was great when the City opened up available lands for production, with the agreement that 25% of all the food would supply the local food banks at a highly subsidized rate. We are actually getting some of that back directly from City funds to cover the gap between what the farmers need to make to live and the price the corner stores and ethnic markets can pay. We are almost done with that funding and profits have grown from about $5,000 a year in 2011 to nearly $500,000 last year, just from produce.

Classes and workshops are running all the time now, we even have other cities coming in to train and learn how we do it here. After the system was highlighted by the USDA two years ago and promoted by the new President, things have been moving up.

We now have 3 acres at UW, an acre at Seattle University, 17 acres of City property managed by 4 different community urban ag groups, and the Rainier Beach Farm. Oh, yeah, I forgot the 48 acres we have with King County working on green job development. The seasons have been changing ever since 2011, it hasn’t gotten worse, but I am sure glad we integrated hoophouses and greenhouses into the program early, they are paying off now.

I am harvesting food on 3 acres today for the new Rainier Beach Farmers Market, and we have about 16 teens working the booths around the City making a livable wage for that demographic, $11.00 an hour including basic health and groceries weekly; veggies, fruit, and eggs.

The usual meetings and planning sessions are still taking a lot of my time, however with all of the new staffing and employee support, things have gotten easier over the years.

We are working on a new project, actually finishing up, in the SODO district. After the earthquake, they spent a bunch of money fixing warehouses and decided to install roof-top farms on some very large buildings; Costco, United Steel, Boeing, and Cisco. So far production is good, especially the heat needy crops. We thought we would never grow corn again in the Puget Sound!

 

 


Is this a Tomato or a Tennis Ball?

From Grist here’s a story on what now passes for “tomatoes”.

My obituary’s headline would have read “Food writer killed by flying tomato.”

On a visit to my parents in Naples, Fla., I was driving I-75 when I came up behind one of those gravel trucks that seem to be everywhere in southwest Florida’s rush to convert pine woods and cypress stands into gated communities and shopping malls. As I drew closer, I saw that the tractor trailer was heavy with what seemed to be green apples. When I pulled out to pass, three of them sailed off the truck, narrowly missing my windshield. Every time it hit the slightest bump, more of those orbs would tumble off. At the first stoplight, I got a closer look. The shoulder of the road was littered with green tomatoes so plasticine and so identical they could have been stamped out by a machine. Most looked smooth and unblemished. A few had cracks in their skins. Not one was smashed. A 10-foot drop followed by a 60-mile-per-hour impact with pavement is no big deal to a modern, agribusiness tomato.  More..


Q Fever Secondary to Goat Exposure in Grant County

Q fever is a zoonotic disease caused by the bacteria Coxiella burnetii. Infected animals shed the bacteria in placental tissues and amniotic fluids during birthing, as well as in milk, urine, and feces. People are infected through inhalation of aerosols during the birthing process or by dust contaminated by dried excretions.

In April 2011, a goat herd in Grant County, Washington, tested positive for C. burnetii. The Washington Department of Health reports that 3 probable human cases and 2 asymptomatic Q fever infections have been identified in Grant County residents who had contact with goats from the herd. Goats that have been sold from the original herd or been at the original farm for breeding since July 2010 have been traced to nine additional Washington counties: Thurston, Clark, Franklin, Pend Oreille, Walla Walla, Kittitas, Chelan, Adams, and Spokane.  To date, there are no animal or human cases in King County.

Q fever can cause acute or chronic illness in humans. The acute symptoms usually develop approximately 3 weeks after exposure (range, 2-6 weeks), although as many as half of the humans infected do not show symptoms. Presentation varies from person to person, and symptoms are nonspecific, including: fever, severe headache, malaise, myalgia, chills/sweats, cough, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and chest pain. Most individuals recover, but some develop complications such as pneumonia, hepatitis, myocarditis, and CNS complications. Chronic infection can cause endocarditis, Pregnant women who are infected may be at risk for pre-term delivery or miscarriage. Appropriate antibiotic treatment may shorten the course of illness.

Resources


Please Help City Fruit with Big Give!

Tomorrow, June 23rd the Seattle Foundation will host the largest day of giving ever planned for King County through its online giving event to assist local non-profits. As part of Give Big, all participating organizations are eligible for “stretch dollars” as the Seattle Foundation will proportionally donate funds from their own donors.  The more an individual charity raises through the Seattle Foundation’s website on that day – the greater their portion of stretch dollars.

Click here to learn more and donate.  Even a little bit helps!

City-grown fruit is a resource for the entire community. City Fruit works neighborhood by neighborhood to help residential tree owners grow healthy fruit, to harvest and use what they can, and to share what they don’t need. Each year we harvest and donate more than 10,000 pounds of fruit to local, hungry people. City Fruit collaborates with others involved in local food production, climate protection, horticulture, food security and community-building to protect and optimize urban fruit trees.

City Fruit promotes the cultivation of urban fruit in order to nourish people, build community and protect the climate. We help tree owners grow healthy fruit, provide assistance in harvesting and preserving fruit, promote the sharing of extra fruit, and work to protect urban fruit trees.

Delridge Produce Co-op

From the West Seattle Blog here’s info on a new co-op.  There is a meeting tonight at 7.

The nonprofit Delridge Produce Cooperative has been working for the past few years to find ways to get more fresh food to the supermarket-less stretches of eastern West Seattle – affordably! – and they’re inviting you to come on board for their next move: Forming a Buyers’ Club to buy local, organic food, “in bulk from local farms.” Anyone and everyone interested is invited to come to the club’s first meeting, 7 pm next Tuesday (June 21) at Delridge Community Center. Questions before you leap in? delridgeproducecoop@gmail.com or 206.660.8958.  More…


New Research Show Community Gardens Increase Produce Consumption

Happy Summer Solstice!
Am J Public Health. 2011 Jun 16. [Epub ahead of print]

The Influence of Social Involvement, Neighborhood Aesthetics, and Community Garden Participation on Fruit and Vegetable Consumption.

Litt JS, Soobader MJ, Turbin MS, Hale JW, Buchenau M, Marshall JA.

Source

1 Colorado School of Public Health.

Abstract

Objectives. We considered the relationship between an urban adult population’s fruit and vegetable consumption and several selected social and psychological processes, beneficial aesthetic experiences, and garden participation. Methods. We conducted a population-based survey representing 436 residents across 58 block groups in Denver, Colorado, from 2006 to 2007. We used multilevel statistical models to evaluate the survey data. Results. Neighborhood aesthetics, social involvement, and community garden participation were significantly associated with fruit and vegetable intake. Community gardeners consumed fruits and vegetables 5.7 times per day, compared with home gardeners (4.6 times per day) and nongardeners (3.9 times per day). Moreover, 56% of community gardeners met national recommendations to consume fruits and vegetables at least 5 times per day, compared with 37% of home gardeners and 25% of nongardeners. Conclusions. Our study results shed light on neighborhood processes that affect food-related behaviors and provides insights about the potential of community gardens to affect these behaviors. The qualities intrinsic to community gardens make them a unique intervention that can narrow the divide between people and the places where food is grown and increase local opportunities to eat better. (Am J Public Health. Published online ahead of print June 16, 2011: e1-e8. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2010.300111).


USDA Funds Incubator Kitchen

The USDA just funded this non-profit kitchen in Pennsylvania to do a whole bunch of different activities.  Wonder if we could apply and do something similar here?

YORK, Penn., June 17, 2011 –Deputy Agriculture Secretary Kathleen Merrigan joined other USDA and local officials today to officially open a kitchen facility in York that will provide education and workforce training. Financial support for the kitchen was provided through a USDA Rural Development Rural Business Enterprise (RBEG) grant.

“Projects like this one encourage development of new food products, train individuals who want to acquire skills necessary to get a job, and provide educational opportunities for residents who want to know more about providing healthy meals to their families,” said Merrigan. “The Obama Administration is helping create jobs in Pennsylvania by developing regional food systems that will stimulate growth of new businesses within rural areas.”

Known as “YorKitchen” and located within York’s Downtown Central Market, the kitchen will help to overcome the road blocks that can stand between a farmer or food entrepreneur and marketing a food product. Operators are also partnering with local community service organizations to provide educational opportunities to low-income individuals who want to learn about nutrition and healthy food options. The kitchen will also provide workforce training opportunities and business start-up technical assistance. A “performance kitchen”, donated by various local companies, will be a complimentary show kitchen within the YorKitchen incubator.  More…


Urban Farm Hub | Seattle, WA | info@urbanfarmhub.org | 206.607.9450